首页英语教案高三英语教案2023届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习(精选2篇)

2023届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习(精选2篇)


2023届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习(精选2篇)

2023届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习 篇1

  unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)

  ⅰ. 单词拼写

  1. it is really  ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that china plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.

  答案:inspiring

  2. i  ________(尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.

  答案:respect

  3. you’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention to your  ________(行为) in public.

  答案:behavior

  4. the trip to xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but i think it was  ________(值得的).

  答案:worthwhile

  5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great  ________(成就).

  答案:achievement

  ⅱ. 选词填空

  1. he asked me many questions  ________life in britain.

  答案:in connection with

  2. the talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.

  答案:carrying on

  3. i ________some old photos of the family when i was looking through the book.

  答案:came across

  4. the browns are ________because mr. brown is out of work.

  答案:living a hard life

  5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.

  答案:moved off

  ⅲ. 易错模块

  1. is it  ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?

  a. worth                   b. worthy

  c. worthwhile                d. valuable

  解析:选c。考查形容词辨析。句意:你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗?你的同学都集中精力学习功课。worth和worthy一般都用来表示主语“值得……”,而worthwhile则表示“做某事是值得的”。

  2. —i’m interested in this beautiful mp3 player. what do you charge for it?

  —$125.

  — ________ ,but i can’t afford it.

  a. it’s worth that              b. it’s really nice

  c. please lower the price         d. that’s too dear

  解析:选a。句意:——我很喜欢这个mp3,你要多少钱?——125美元。——能值这么多钱,但是我买不起。形容词worth后面常接表示代价类的名词或代词。

  3. —this book by tony garrison is of great use for our course.

  —but i think this latest one is  ________ worth reading.

  a. better                      b. more

  c. most                       d. very

  解析:选a。表示“很值得”时,用well worth,其比较级是better。

  4. try to spend your time just on the things you find  ________.

  a. worth doing them  b. worth being done

  c. worthy of doing them  d. worthy of being done

  解析:选d。句意:尽量把时间用在你觉得值得做的事情上。worthy作宾补,后接of being done形式,表示与宾语things是被动关系。

  ⅳ. 语法专练

  本单元语法——主谓一致

  1. a poet and artist ________coming to speak to us about chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.

  a. is                         b. are

  c. was                       d. were

  解析:选a。考查主谓一致及时态。a poet and artist只用了一个冠词,表明是同一个人,所以用单数谓语动词。再结合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除c项。

  2. professor smith,along with his assistants, ________on the project day and night to meet the deadline.

  a. work                      b. working

  c. is working                 d. are working

  解析:选c。考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引导的名词,谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

  3. the number of the cellphones they produced this year  ________increased by 30% compared to ________of last year.

  a. has;that                 b. has;those

  c. have;those               d. have;that

  解析:选a。考查主谓一致。the number of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数。that代指上文中的“the number”。

  4. he will give us a report on how to study english well,but when and where ________.

  a. is still unknown             b. hasn’t decided

  c. is known                   d. haven’t been decided

  解析:选a。本题考查who,which,what,when,where等引导的从句作主语或单独引导疑问句时谓语动词用单数,排除d。c项不符合句意,b项应用被动形式,所以选a。

  5. (XX年海南模拟)there are 30 people ________in the traffic accident but the injured ________rescued at once.

  a. injure;were               b. injuring;was

  c. injure;was                d. injured;were

  解析:选d。injured in the traffic accident作定语修饰people,the injured意为“伤者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。

2023届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习 篇2

  unit4基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)

  ⅰ. 单词拼写

  1. they made a________(重大)discovery,which surprised us.

  答案:major

  2. he________(迎接)all the guests warmly as they arrived.

  答案:greeted

  3. she gave her son a________(拥抱)and let him go to bed.

  答案:hug

  4. much to my surprise,my intention was________(误会了).

  答案:misunderstood

  5. she kissed her little girl on the________(脸颊).

  答案:cheek

  ⅱ. 易错模块

  1. you’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ________ you have to wait.

  a. even if                  b. as if

  c. in case                  d. in order that

  解析:选c。由句意:看医生时最好带点东西读,以防需要侯诊。可知应用in case。in order that“为了”,even if“即便”及as if“好像”均与语境不符,故选c。

  2. john may phone tonight,i don’t want to go out ________ he phones.

  a. as long as               b. in order that

  c. in case                 d. so that

  解析:选c。本题考查习语的用法。in case意为“以防;免得”。根据句意可知c项正确。

  3. my parents live in a small village. they always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power out.

  a. if                     b. unless

  c. in case                 d. so that

  解析:选c。句意:我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case“万一,以防”,符合题意。

  4. i don’t think i’ll need any money but i’ll bring some ________.

  a. at last                   b. in case

  c. once again               d. in time

  解析:选b。in case可作副词,常放于句尾,意为“以防万一”。

  ⅲ. 情景交际

  1. (XX年杭州检测一)—you hate jim,don’t you?

  —________. i just think he’s a bit annoying,that’s all.

  a. not exactly             b. that’s it

  c. absolutely              d. no way

  解析:选a。该题考查交际用语。由空后的“我只是觉得他有点惹人生气,仅此而已”可推知,答话人并非“憎恨”jim,因此a项“并不完全是”符合题意。而b项“是的”,c项“绝对地”,d项“没门儿”均不符合题意。

  2. (XX年杭州检测二20)—what about the rent?

  —________. you can pay weekly or monthly.

  a. it’s up to you           b. that’s all right

  c. you can’t miss it        d. not at all

  解析:选a。该题考查交际用语。a项“由你决定”;b项“别客气,没关系”;c项“你不会错过的”;d项“别客气”。

  3. (XX年皖南八校三模)—i’ve been invited to a department party tonight. are you going to come?

  —oh,i’d really like to,but i have a ton of work. ________.

  a. thank you anyway        b. you’re welcome

  c. all right.                 d. with pleasure

  解析:选a。考查交际用语。由空前的“但是我有许多工作(要做)”可知,空格处应用a,表示“不管怎样,都谢谢你”。

  4. (XX年安徽示范性高中联考)—i wonder if you’d mind me asking you some personal questions.

  —no,not at all. ________.

  a. go ahead                b. no way

  c. that’s it                d. help yourself

  解析:选a。考查交际用语。根据no,not at all(一点儿也不介意),可知用go ahead,此时意为“问吧”。no way肯定不,没门儿;that’s it说对了;help yourself请随便(吃、用等)。

  ⅳ. 语法专练

  本单元语法——v. ­ing形式作状语

  1. (XX年海南万宁月考)last sunday,my cousin sent me an e­mail ________me to his birthday party.

  a. invited                b. inviting

  c. to invite               d. having invited

  解析:选b。此题考查非谓语动词作定语。在英语中,过去分词作定语表示被动和完成,不强调时间的先后关系;现在分词作定语表示主动和进行。若表示被动和进行,则要用being done的形式;一般不用having done的形式作定语;动词不定式作定语表示将来。此题中用现在分词作定语表示主动,改为定语从句则是which invited。

  2. (XX年南昌调研)as the light turned green,i stood for a moment,not________,and asked myself what i was going to do.

  a. moved               b. moving

  c. to move              d. being moved

  解析:选b。考查非谓语动词。用现在分词moving作伴随状语。

  3. the students entered the classroom,smiling and________,and________down to have their lessons.

  a. talked;sat           b. talking;sitting

  c. talking;sat          d. talked;sitting

  解析:选c。本句的谓语动词是entered. . . and sat,smiling and talking是现在分词作状语,表示伴随动作。

  4. (XX年西城质检)the food,________good,was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.

  a. tasted               b. being tasted

  c. tasting              d. having tasted

  解析:选c。分词作非限制性定语,逻辑主语the food与taste是主动关系,故用现在分词。

  5. he sent me an email,________ to get some further information for his research.

  a. hoped              b. hoping

  c. to hope             d. hope

  解析:选b。考查非谓语动词。根据语境分析,此处用v. ing形式作伴随状语,表示在sent me an email时的愿望。